Thursday, February 21, 2019

Meaning of the Work

I have finally finished The Red Tent, and I am thankful for this opportunity to share my thoughts with you.

First of all, I'm not sure how easily you have been able to follow along with the plot of The Red Tent through my analyses, but here is a brief summary of the ending: Dinah moves in with her midwife friend, Meryt. She gets married to Benia and is enjoying life until her son Re-mose returns to ask her to provide service to the vizier Zafenat Paneh-ah, who (spoiler alert) ends up being her long-lost brother, Joseph. Joseph takes Dinah back to her homeland because their father Jacob is dying. Dinah lives happily with Benia until she dies of presumably old age.

The Red Tent is home to many different literary themes: the meaning of childbirth, gender inequality, etc. I've decided to focus on a theme that doesn't get much attention: the impact of family on one's character and individuality.

From the very beginning of the novel, Dinah says that her story has been lost, that she is merely a "brief detour between the well-known history of my father, Jacob, and the celebrated chronicle of Joseph, my brother" (Diamant, 1). Of course, this also fits the topic of gender inequality, but I believe that it demonstrates just how much a family can overshadow an individual.

Dinah is a different person when she's with her mothers than when she is not. This part of the puzzle is also where the water motif truly comes into play. As a young girl, Dinah relies on her mothers for everything--how to think, act, feel, and remember: "I am not certain whether my earliest memories are truly mine, because when I bring them to mind, I feel my mothers' breath on every word" (Diamant, 75). Dinah also first encounters water in her childhood.

To be honest, I wasn't sure where I was going with discussing water in my style post, but now I understand its importance in the novel. I see the presence of water as a guide in Dinah's journey of self. When water first appears, we see her how it helps her break away from her mother and explore individuality: "My mother, Leah, would have said that I smelled the rotting grasses of the marsh and the mingled presence of so many animals and men, but I recognized the scent of this water the way I knew the perfume of my mother's body" (Diamant, 110-111).

And even though Dinah has chosen to cast her family away, she can't help but remember them. When she does, she also thinks of water. This is seen in a song she sings at many different times in the novel:

"Fear not, the earth is beneath you 
Fear not, we have water and salt 
Fear not, little mother 
Fear not, mother of us all"

Dinah eventually becomes a midwife, subconsciously inspired by her mother Rachel, who smelled of water. This is the song of the midwives, and it just so happens to mention water. So for Dinah, water is not stagnant. It flows from her past, which is why it is so often associated with her family, and it flows into her future, helping her to grow into her own person.

Dinah recognizes this when she tells her second husband Benia that "'the water soothes my heart and settles my thoughts, and it is true that I feel at home by the water, but I found my joy in dry hills, where the fountain is distant and the dust is thick'" (Diamant, 307). The dry hills of Egypt represent her new life and the woman she has become.

Although you may not see how (given how much this post is flooded ;) with water) this is supposed to be about the meaning of the work as a whole. I merely see water as an agent in helping get the theme of family versus individuality across to the readers. Perhaps it would make more sense if I compared this theme with a similar theme in Song of Solomon. 

Milkman's personal growth was hindered by his family's belief system and terrible greed. It wasn't until he dug deep into his family's history that he finally understood who he needed to become. Dinah isn't much different. Dinah was lucky because even though she was outnumbered by men in her family, she was still greatly loved and cared for. But, like Milkman, some of her family's beliefs and actions (remember her brothers decimating an entire kingdom) prevented her from discovering herself. I think this is a reason why Dinah originally says she is forgotten by history, but then contradicts herself by saying, "the story of Dinah was too terrible to be forgotten. As long as the memory of Jacob lived, my name would be remembered" (Diamant, 317).

Lastly, this theme contributes to the novel's relevance because it comments on other written works, including the Bible, and how, perhaps, one must be careful in creating a belief system on the words of someone else. The Red Tent is certainly an example of the danger of the single story, which, if you don't know what that is, watch this Ted Talk.

Anyways, thank you for keeping up with my ramblings, but today is not the end. I will be back with one final blog post in March!

4 comments:

  1. Hi Clara,
    This was a great blog post. I really appreciate you tying it to the Ted Talk we saw in class - I really enjoyed being in-the-know. I also liked your analysis of the impact of family on a person. That was something that I never really focused on, but I do agree that it is an important theme. The relevance of water isn't something that I caught onto while I was reading, but after reading your post, I can really see the connection between Dinah's individuality and water. The quote you used about how Leah described the scent of the water on Dinah and how Dinah felt about it made the connection clear. I can't wait to read your final post!

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi Clara,
    This was a really great post! I appreciate the time you took to really dive into this theme of water, because you brought up a lot of important points and comparisons that I haven't even thought of. I also really love your comparison between Dinah and Milkman. I never would have put those two together, but thinking about it, it really does make sense. The way that two characters that initially seem completely different can turn out to have similar themes is something I love about literature.

    ReplyDelete
  3. This is a really thoughtful, and well constructed and developed, post, Clara. Nicely done. I appreciate your thoughtfulness about the novel and how the motif of water helps develop a thematic idea.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Mrs. LaClair,
      Thank you for your kind words. I was a little bit concerned about how I structured this discussion of theme, but I've also never seen a motif so strongly interconnected before. It'll be interesting to discuss The Red Tent's AP worthiness (or lack thereof) in my next post, because even with such vibrant motifs, the novel is relatively plot-driven.

      Delete

AP Worthy?

As someone famous once said, "all good things must come to an end." The end of Dinah's story seemed a tad rushed to me, but ...